"fermar" meaning in All languages combined

See fermar on Wiktionary

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [fərˈma] [Balearic, Central, Northern], [feɾˈmaɾ] [Valencia], [ferˈma] [Northwestern] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-fermar.wav (note: Barcelona)
Etymology: From ferm + -ar. Etymology templates: {{ety|ca|:af|ferm|-ar}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*fermos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "firmus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "ferm", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "-ar", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "ca" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "fermar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" }" data-lang="ca" data-title="fermar">, {{af|ca|ferm|-ar}} ferm + -ar Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=ê}} fermar (first-person singular present fermo, first-person singular preterite fermí, past participle fermat); root stress: (Northern) /e̞/; (Balearic) /ə/; (Central) /ɛ/; (Northwestern, Valencia) /e/ Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: fermar [canonical], root stress: [canonical], e̞ [canonical], /ə/ [canonical], /ɛ/ [canonical], /e/ [canonical], fermo [first-person, present, singular], fermí [first-person, preterite, singular], fermat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], fermar [infinitive], fermant [gerund], fermat [masculine, participle, past, singular], fermada [feminine, participle, past, singular], fermats [masculine, participle, past, plural], fermades [feminine, participle, past, plural], fermo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], fermes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ferma [indicative, present, singular, third-person], fermem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], fermeu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], fermen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], fermava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], fermaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], fermava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], fermàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], fermàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], fermaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], fermaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], fermaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], fermarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], fermarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], fermareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], fermaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], fermí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], fermares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], fermà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], fermàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], fermàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], fermaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], fermaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], fermaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], fermaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], fermaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], fermaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], fermarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], fermi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], fermis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fermi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fermem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], fermeu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], fermin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], fermés [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], fermessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fermés [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ferméssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], ferméssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], fermessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ferma [imperative, second-person], fermi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], fermem [first-person, imperative, plural], fermeu [imperative, plural, second-person], fermin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no fermis [imperative, negative, second-person], no fermi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no fermem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no fermeu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no fermin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (transitive) to tie, fasten Tags: Balearic, Central, Northern, Northwestern, Valencia, transitive
    Sense id: en-fermar-ca-verb-u4nD~M~F Categories (other): Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms suffixed with -ar, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 14 20 32 34 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 14 18 32 36 Disambiguation of Catalan terms suffixed with -ar: 16 22 30 32 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 15 20 32 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 20 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 21 31 34 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 20 24 29 28
  2. (transitive) to tether Tags: Balearic, Central, Northern, Northwestern, Valencia, transitive
    Sense id: en-fermar-ca-verb-6nKGptMc Categories (other): Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons, Catalan entries with etymon, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms suffixed with -ar, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 14 20 32 34 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 0 12 43 46 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 14 18 32 36 Disambiguation of Catalan terms suffixed with -ar: 16 22 30 32 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 15 20 32 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 20 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 21 31 34 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 20 24 29 28
  3. (law, transitive) to confirm, ratify Tags: Balearic, Central, Northern, Northwestern, Valencia, transitive
    Sense id: en-fermar-ca-verb-MAhK52Hp Categories (other): Law, Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons, Catalan entries with etymon, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms suffixed with -ar, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 14 20 32 34 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 0 12 43 46 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 14 18 32 36 Disambiguation of Catalan terms suffixed with -ar: 16 22 30 32 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 15 20 32 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 20 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 21 31 34 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 20 24 29 28 Topics: law
  4. (law, transitive) to pledge (a surety, guaranty) Tags: Balearic, Central, Northern, Northwestern, Valencia, transitive
    Sense id: en-fermar-ca-verb-kw83Xdbb Categories (other): Law, Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons, Catalan entries with etymon, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms suffixed with -ar, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 14 20 32 34 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 0 12 43 46 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 14 18 32 36 Disambiguation of Catalan terms suffixed with -ar: 16 22 30 32 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 15 20 32 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 20 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 21 31 34 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 20 24 29 28 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: desfermar, fermador, fermall, fermament, fermança Related terms: afermar, refermar

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /ferˈmar/
Rhymes: -ar Head templates: {{it-verb|apoc=1}} fermar (apocopated)
  1. apocopic form of fermare Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, apocopic Alternative form of: fermare
    Sense id: en-fermar-it-verb-OR1Gl2PG Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "desfermar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fermador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fermall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fermament"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fermança"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ferm",
        "4": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fermos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"firmus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"ferm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"-ar\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"fermar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"fermar\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ferm",
        "3": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "ferm + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ferm + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e̞",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ə/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/e/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferméssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferméssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fermis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fermi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fermem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fermeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fermin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ê"
      },
      "expansion": "fermar (first-person singular present fermo, first-person singular preterite fermí, past participle fermat); root stress: (Northern) /e̞/; (Balearic) /ə/; (Central) /ɛ/; (Northwestern, Valencia) /e/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "afermar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "refermar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 22 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie, fasten"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermar-ca-verb-u4nD~M~F",
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tie, fasten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 43 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 22 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tether"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermar-ca-verb-6nKGptMc",
      "links": [
        [
          "tether",
          "tether"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tether"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ca:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 43 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 22 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confirm, ratify"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermar-ca-verb-MAhK52Hp",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ],
        [
          "ratify",
          "ratify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, transitive) to confirm, ratify"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ca:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 43 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 22 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pledge (a surety, guaranty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermar-ca-verb-kw83Xdbb",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ],
        [
          "surety",
          "surety"
        ],
        [
          "guaranty",
          "guaranty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, transitive) to pledge (a surety, guaranty)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fərˈma]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[feɾˈmaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ferˈma]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-fermar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fermar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fermar.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fermar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fermar.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermar"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "apoc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "fermar (apocopated)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fer‧màr"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fer‧màr"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "fermare"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apocopic form of fermare"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermar-it-verb-OR1Gl2PG",
      "links": [
        [
          "fermare",
          "fermare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ferˈmar/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "Catalan entries with etymon",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "desfermar"
    },
    {
      "word": "fermador"
    },
    {
      "word": "fermall"
    },
    {
      "word": "fermament"
    },
    {
      "word": "fermança"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ferm",
        "4": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fermos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"firmus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"ferm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"-ar\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"fermar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"fermar\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ferm",
        "3": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "ferm + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ferm + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e̞",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ə/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/e/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferméssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferméssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fermis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fermi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fermem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fermeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fermin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ê"
      },
      "expansion": "fermar (first-person singular present fermo, first-person singular preterite fermí, past participle fermat); root stress: (Northern) /e̞/; (Balearic) /ə/; (Central) /ɛ/; (Northwestern, Valencia) /e/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "afermar"
    },
    {
      "word": "refermar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie, fasten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tie, fasten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tether"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tether",
          "tether"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tether"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs",
        "ca:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confirm, ratify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ],
        [
          "ratify",
          "ratify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, transitive) to confirm, ratify"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs",
        "ca:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pledge (a surety, guaranty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ],
        [
          "surety",
          "surety"
        ],
        [
          "guaranty",
          "guaranty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, transitive) to pledge (a surety, guaranty)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fərˈma]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[feɾˈmaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ferˈma]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-fermar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fermar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fermar.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fermar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fermar.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermar"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "apoc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "fermar (apocopated)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fer‧màr"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fer‧màr"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "fermare"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian 2-syllable words",
        "Italian apocopic forms",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian verb forms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ar",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ar/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apocopic form of fermare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fermare",
          "fermare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ferˈmar/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fermar meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'fermar (first-person singular present fermo, first-person singular preterite fermí, past participle fermat); root stress: (Northern) /e̞/; (Balearic) /ə/; (Central) /ɛ/; (Northwestern, Valencia) /e/'",
  "path": [
    "fermar"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "fermar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.